Water supplies
Water scarcity (updated September 8, 2025)
The latest weekly water situation report published by SEPA shows that water levels along the River Tyne area in Midlothian have reached "significant scarcity". The East of Scotland has been experiencing a prolonged period of below-average rainfall since last Autumn. Many river in the east are recording flows well below the level needed to sustain ecological health, while groundwater levels are lowest on record in some boreholes. As a result, temporary reductions, variations or suspensions of abstraction licenses have been issued by SEPA to all affected license holders.
More information, guidance and advice can be found on SEPA's water scarcity page.
With the current dry weather and advice from Scottish Water encouraging wise water use by the public, Midlothian Council is reminding owners of private Water Supplies (PWS) to take similar steps and report any concerns they have about water levels or quality to our Environmental Health team.
Private water supply users are encouraged to:
- ensure your supply is secure, with no leaks
- consider moving livestock to an alternative supply
- take timed showers as opposed to baths
- ensure washing machine and dishwasher are fully loaded
- harvest rainwater for gardening use
- contact neighbours, to discuss your contingency plan
Further tips on using water wisely can be found at https://www.scottishwater.co.uk/your-home/save-water
If any domestic private water supply users in Midlothian have supply problems, they are encouraged to contact the Team as soon as possible for advice by emailing environmentalhealth@midlothian.gov.uk or phoning 0131 271 3345. In an emergency situation we may be able to supply free bottled water for drinking only.
Private water supply
A private water supply (rather than a 'mains' supply) can come from sources including:
- boreholes
- springs
- burns
- ponds
- wells
Private water supplies are vulnerable to contamination that may cause infections or other ill effects.
Lead in water
In Scotland, large amounts of lead do not exist naturally in our water supplies. However there can be high lead levels when drinking water comes into contact with pipes, particularly for longer periods, for example, overnight, weekends or holidays periods:
- lead supply pipes
- lead tanks
- lead solder joints on copper pipes
- inferior quality brass fittings and taps
Health risks
Exposure to high levels of lead can be harmful to health especially for unborn babies and young children.
Visit NHS Inform for more information on lead poisoning
Arrange a water supply test
Mains water supply test
Call the Scottish Water Helpline to organise for a water sample to be taken from your property, free of charge:
- 0800 077 8778
Private water supply test in Midlothian
Contact us if you are concerned with the quality of the water or think you may have high lead levels.
We will arrange to have your water tested, for a small charge, and can advise on reducing lead levels if necessary.
Improvement grants for private water supplies
Applications can be made by:
- owner occupiers
- landlords
- tenants
Grants of up to £800 per property are available and in some circumstances additional funding may also be available.
We cannot issue grants for works which have already started or been completed.
For more information please contact us.